that map is fake and the daydream of some hispanchist faggot, they never conquered that much territory... the patagonia and amazonia were always native land free from any foreign control until argentina and brazil invaded them respectively in the 19th century (look up conquista del desierto), they never reached those lands in alaska and canada it was just some expeditions sent but no conquest nor subjugation happened, those lands in asia except for the philippines were only vassals for a few years or monts and they broke away and they definitely didn't hold all that land at the same time, the european vassals broke away shortly before the conquest of the americas and portugal was only a dynatic union that lasted what... 30 years... 20... 10 perhaps? idk but it was short-lived
not to mention that the kingdoms of aragon and navarre (currently what catalan nationalists claim as "greater catalonia" and the basque country) were always independent kingdoms (just in a dynastic union like portugal at that short lived time) until the 18th and 19th centuries respectively when the bourbons forced them to join the fictional "spain" with castile and leon. in. in fact the spanish empire never existed (it was called universal catholic monarchy) and the terms "spain", "spanish" and "spaniard" only started to be used after 1714 when bourbons with their french centralism made up the idea of a united spain (see how the RAE, Real Academia Española was created right after 1713), in fact the carlist wars (which was like the american civil war between unionists and confederates for spain) were basically about this under the camouflage of being something about religion, basque and catalan nationalisms are offshots of carlism (modern carlism is just christcuck babble non-sense about bringing muh le glorious cucktholic empire back, they dont get it was mostly about fueros and not about saving le based traditional religion and le empire)... what we call "spanish empire in the end is just the lands the kingdom of castile and leon had under its control lol so that image is fake and gay nice try keep daydreaming my hispanist fag